Millennial men value altruism and self-care above traditional male qualities
Arts & Humanities
Contrary to popular stereotypes, young men
today are likely to be selfless, socially engaged and health-conscious,
according to a new study from the University of British Columbia and
Intensions Consulting, a Vancouver-based market research firm.
The researchers surveyed 630 young men ages 15-29 in Western Canada and found that the most strongly endorsed masculine value is selflessness. Ninety-one per cent of the men agreed that a man should help other people, and 80 per cent believed that a man should give back to the community. Openness also ranked highly—88 per cent said a man should be open to new ideas, new experiences, and new people—and so did health, with a majority of participants saying that men should be healthy or in good shape.
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More traditionally “male” values ranked lower on the scale, but were
still valued by the majority of participants. Seventy-five per cent of
the men said that a man should have physical strength, compared with
those who said a man should have intellectual strength (87 per cent) or
emotional strength (83 per cent). Autonomy also tracked lower with 78
per cent of the men agreeing that a man should be “independent.”
“Young Canadian men seem to be holding masculine values that are distinctly different from those of previous generations. These values may run counter to long-standing claims that young men are typically hedonistic, hypercompetitive, and that they risk or neglect their health,” said lead author John Oliffe, a nursing professor who leads the men’s health research program at UBC.
Nick Black, managing partner at Intensions Consulting and a study co-author, believes many young Canadian men are expanding their definition of masculinity to include values like openness and well-being.
“As a millennial myself, I can see these values reflected in the lives of men around me,” said Black. “They want to be both caring and strong, both open to others and self-sufficient, and they see no contradiction in these values.”
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Oliffe says more research is needed to include other age groups and
geographical locations, but adds that the current results could be
useful for designing more effective men’s health-care programs.
“The life expectancy gap is closing between men and women, and I hope that additional gains are mustered through these emerging health-related values – and our continued work in men’s health,” said Oliffe.
The study included interviews with a small group as well as a broader online survey. It was published last week in Psychology of Men & Masculinity. To obtain a copy or schedule interviews with the researchers, contact lou.bosshart@ubc.ca.
The researchers surveyed 630 young men ages 15-29 in Western Canada and found that the most strongly endorsed masculine value is selflessness. Ninety-one per cent of the men agreed that a man should help other people, and 80 per cent believed that a man should give back to the community. Openness also ranked highly—88 per cent said a man should be open to new ideas, new experiences, and new people—and so did health, with a majority of participants saying that men should be healthy or in good shape.
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John Oliffe
“Young Canadian men seem to be holding masculine values that are distinctly different from those of previous generations. These values may run counter to long-standing claims that young men are typically hedonistic, hypercompetitive, and that they risk or neglect their health,” said lead author John Oliffe, a nursing professor who leads the men’s health research program at UBC.
Nick Black, managing partner at Intensions Consulting and a study co-author, believes many young Canadian men are expanding their definition of masculinity to include values like openness and well-being.
“As a millennial myself, I can see these values reflected in the lives of men around me,” said Black. “They want to be both caring and strong, both open to others and self-sufficient, and they see no contradiction in these values.”
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Nick Black
“The life expectancy gap is closing between men and women, and I hope that additional gains are mustered through these emerging health-related values – and our continued work in men’s health,” said Oliffe.
The study included interviews with a small group as well as a broader online survey. It was published last week in Psychology of Men & Masculinity. To obtain a copy or schedule interviews with the researchers, contact lou.bosshart@ubc.ca.
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