From: "Messianic Bible" <news@biblesforisrael.com>
Subject: Stephen, TODAY is the Holiest Day of the Year in Judaism! The synagogues are Jammed Pack with People Everywhere.
May your name be sealed in the Book of Life for a good year Stephen!
If you were here in Israel yesterday, by late afternoon you may have found it very strange, for you wouldn't have seen anyone.
By 2 p.m. all the businesses and shops were closed. Not even gas stations were open.
Not one car was on the road in the whole country.
The only broadcast on television was a still photo of a shofar calling the people of Israel to fast and pray. NO TV, NO RADIO.
You could hear a pin drop.
That was last night, Erev Yom Kippur ...
TODAY IS YOM KIPPUR, THE DAY OF ATONEMENT!
By 2 p.m. all the businesses and shops were closed. Not even gas stations were open.
Not one car was on the road in the whole country.
The only broadcast on television was a still photo of a shofar calling the people of Israel to fast and pray. NO TV, NO RADIO.
You could hear a pin drop.
That was last night, Erev Yom Kippur ...
TODAY IS YOM KIPPUR, THE DAY OF ATONEMENT!
Biblically speaking, this day is the holiest of the year.
Here in Israel and in Jewish communities around the world everyone is in their local synagogue.
Even many secular Jews who don’t observe other Jewish holidays consider this day, with its themes of atonement and repentance, significant.
“It shall be a statute to you forever: in the seventh month, on the tenth day of the month, you shall afflict your souls, and shall do no kind of work, the native-born, or the stranger who lives as a foreigner among you.” (Leviticus 16:29)
Yom Kippur (Day of Atonement) is a solemn fast day.
On Yom Kippur, for nearly 26 hours, we “afflict our souls” in the following five ways:
- We don’t eat or drink;
- We don’t wash;
- We don’t use lotions or perfumes;
- We don’t wear leather footwear; and
- We abstain from marital relations.
Despite that, the observance of this day is characterized
by a sense of peace because of our confidence in our relationship with
God and His provision for atonement.
Last night, before the sun set, the Jewish People gathered
in their synagogues to hear the cantor chant Kol Nidre (All Vows) and
recite penitential prayers.
This morning, we returned to our synagogues for the Morning Prayer
service in which several sections of the Torah portion are read. The
entire Book of Jonah will be read during the afternoon service.
This service concludes shortly before sunset with the Ne’ila (Closing of the Gates) prayer, which is the last moment for repenting before God seals His judgments in His Book.
Yom Kippur will end tonight
at nightfall with the blowing of the shofar, and we will return home to
enjoy a festive meal. Many of us will also begin building our Sukkah
for the holiday of Sukkot, which is just four days away.
Yom Kippur During Temple Times
“Tell your brother Aaron that he is not
to come whenever he chooses into the Most Holy Place behind the curtain
in front of the atonement cover on the ark, or else he will die.” (Leviticus 16:2)
Yom Kippur was the one day in the year that the Cohen
HaGadol (High Priest) could enter the Holy of Holies in order to make
atonement for the nation of Israel.
In order to minister before the Lord on this holy day, Aaron first
bathed in water (immersed himself in the mikvah) and then put on a
special linen tunic.
In the Holy of Holies, the high priest was not to wear his usual golden garments, designed for splendor and beauty; instead, he was to wear simple, white linen clothing that represented purity and humility, which befits this most sacred of all days.
Wearing White on Yom Kippur
Today, many religiously observant Jewish men dress in simple, white linen when attending Yom Kippur services. They also wear rubber soled sneakers instead of leather shoes, in remembrance of Yom Kippur’s animal sacrifice.
And women will wear elegant dresses while wearing canvas running shoes.
The rabbis give another reason for wearing white on this holy day.
Israel comes before God, not in drab clothing like a penitent sinner,
but arrayed in white as if going to a feast, confident that they will be pardoned as they come in sincere repentance.
In the Book of Revelation, we see a connection to the tradition of wearing white and the Book of Life:
“He who overcomes shall be clothed in white garments, and I will not blot out his name from the Book of Life, but I will confess his name before My Father and before His angels.” (Revelation 3:5)
Since the Holy Temple is no longer standing and no sacrifices for
sin can be offered, those who know Yeshua (Jesus) can trust in the
sacrifice that He made for our atonement.
However, about 99% of the Jewish People today do not believe that Yeshua is the Messiah.
And with no Temple in Jerusalem for the past 2,000 years, they have replaced the animal blood sacrifice with prayer (tefilah), repentance (teshuvah), and charity or good deeds (tzedakah).
Perhaps we can give credit to the Ultra-Orthodox Jews who sacrifice
chickens because they still acknowledge the need for a blood sacrifice
(even though this is not the animal prescribed in the Torah for
sacrifice).
And as we are now in the End
Times, perhaps it will make it easier for these Ultra-Orthodox Jews to
recognize the atoning sacrifice Yeshua accomplished on our behalf as the
Messiah.
The Azazel
"But the goat chosen by lot as the
scapegoat shall be presented alive before the Lord to be used for making
atonement by sending it into the desert as a scapegoat." (Leviticus 16:10)
On Yom Kippur, the High Priests cast lots for two goats. One was
offered as the sacrifice, but the other goat was chosen as the Azazel (the scapegoat).
Azazel is a very special Hebrew noun meaning dismissal or entire removal.
The entire removal of the sin and guilt of Israel is
symbolized by the High Priest laying both his hands on the head of this
live goat, confessing over it all the transgressions of the children of
Israel.
The goat would then be released into the wilderness, thus physically carrying the burden of Israel’s sin into the wasteland.
The Azazel and Messiah Yeshua
“He is to lay both hands on the
head of the live goat and confess over it all the wickedness and
rebellion of the Israelites—all their sins—and put them on the goat’s
head. He shall send the goat away into the wilderness in the care of
someone appointed for the task. The goat will carry on itself all their
sins to a remote place; and the man shall release it in the
wilderness.” (Leviticus 16:21–22)
There are striking similarities between these verses in Leviticus 16 and those of Isaiah 53:
"And the Lord has laid on Him the iniquity of us all… For He shall bear their iniquities…." (Isaiah 53:6, 11)
Rabbis of ancient times viewed Isaiah 53 as a Messianic prophecy. Most agreed that it speaks of the Messiah of Israel.
Sadly, this Messianic prophecy has been effectively hidden from most Jewish people, even those who faithfully attend synagogue services, by omitting the entire chapter from the Sabbath readings.
Why? Maybe because they so perfectly describe the atonement Yeshua
made for us through the sacrifice of His own life as the suffering
servant.
Revealing the Jewish Messiah to the Jewish People through
their own Scriptures is why we so desperately need to make the Messianic
Prophecy Bible available to them!
The current rabbinic interpretation of Isaiah 53 proposes that this passage does not speak of the Messiah but that it speaks of the nation of Israel.
This interpretation seems to have gained serious adherents only in the 13th century. In reality, it is a
complete lie that is promoted throughout the Jewish community to blind
Jewish people from seeing that Isaiah 53 perfectly describes Yeshua who
suffered for our sins.
Not all rabbis have agreed with this willfully wrong interpretation. In a strongly worded 14th century commentary, Rabbi Moshe Kohen ibn Crispin responded to this theory:
“[In contrast to those] having inclined
after the stubbornness of their own hearts and their own opinion, I am
pleased to interpret the parasha [Isaiah 53] in accordance with the
teachings of our rabbis, of the King Messiah… and adhere to the literal
sense. Thus I shall be free from forced and far-fetched interpretations of which others are guilty.”
Moses Alshech, a 16th century rabbi, preacher, and Bible commentator simply affirmed the common belief. He said, “Our
rabbis with one voice accept and affirm the opinion that the prophet
[Isaiah] is here [chapter 53] speaking of the Messiah.”
Numerous Rabbinic commentators also take for granted that Isaiah 52:13–53:12 refers to the Messiah.
The following quotes are gleaned from traditional rabbinic sources, such as the Talmud (oral law):
“He, Messiah, shall intercede for man’s sins, and the rebellious, for his sake, shall be forgiven.” (Jerusalem Targum on Isaiah 53:12)
“And when Israel is sinful, the
Messiah seeks for mercy upon them as it is written, ‘By his stripes we
were healed,’ and ‘he carried the sin of many and made intercession for
the transgressors.’” (Genesis Rabbah on Isaiah 53:5, 12)
In a limited sense, however, the claims that Israel has suffered as an azazel "scapegoat" for the nations are true.
Because of the blindness with which Adonai temporarily afflicted Israel with regard to their Messiah, salvation (Yeshua) has come to the Gentiles.
"For I do not desire, brethren, that you should be ignorant of this mystery, lest you should be wise in your own opinion, that blindness in part has happened to Israel until the fullness of the Gentiles has come in… and so all Israel shall be saved…. (Romans 11:25–27)
Iniquity and a Lasting Atonement
"And the Lord has laid on Him the iniquity [avon] of us all." (Isaiah 53:6)
In Hebrew, the word iniquity is avon. This word differs from the Hebrew word for sin (chata) which means to fall short and miss the mark.
Avon is rooted in the Hebrew verb avah meaning to twist and to distort. It signifies an inner crookedness or spiritual state of being bent, in other words perversity, as well as a willful departure from the law (Torah) of God.
While the ordinary sacrifices were limited to atoning for
involuntary or unintentional sins, this special sacrifice on Yom Kippur
atoned for willful sin.
The blood of bulls and goats can never fully remove sin and iniquity; it can only cover it for a time.
A perfect, absolutely sinless One was required to pay the price for our rebellion and uncleanness. Only Yeshua the Messiah could fulfill this role.
As the Messiah, His body and blood are the Kapparah (atonement) and Korban (sacrificial offering)
for our sins. And when He rose on the third day, He revealed the
absolute holiness of His life and the effectiveness of His sacrifice on
the execution stake for all mankind.
Rabbinic tradition states that on Yom Kippur the Cohen (Jewish priest) would tie a scarlet cloth to the horn of the Azazel and that when the sacrifice was fully accepted, the scarlet cloth became white.
This wonderfully symbolized God's gracious promise in Isaiah 1:18: “Though your sins are like scarlet, they shall be white as snow.”
Assurance of Atonement for Sin
“Sins overwhelmed me, but You atoned for our transgressions.” (Psalm 65:3)
The rabbis recognized that every man is in need of atonement for his sins, for it is written, “There is not a righteous man on earth who does what is right and never sins.” (Ecclesiastes 7:20)
A Talmudic story is recorded in which Yohanan ben Zakkai's
disciples gather around his deathbed and find him weeping. They ask, “Rabbi, you are the light of Israel, the pillar on which we lean, the hammer that crushes all heresy. Why should you weep?”
In answer, the rabbi confesses that he is afraid to die because he is not sure whether he will end up in heaven or hell.
Although God has provided atonement for all of our sins through the
blood of the Messiah Yeshua, nearly all the Jewish people today are
completely unaware of God's Plan of Salvation through the Jewish
Messiah.
During this Holiest Day in Judaism the Jewish People are
prayerfully thinking about repentance, forgiveness and atonement. Could
there be a better time to contemplate the problem of iniquity and sin,
and share how Yeshua (Jesus) fulfilled the Messianic prophecies and
became the atoning sacrifice?
Please make a difference this Yom Kippur for Eternity, and help us reveal Yeshua as the atonement (kapparah) for the Jew first, and also for the non-Jew.
"I am not ashamed of the gospel,
because it is the power of God for the salvation of everyone who
believes: first for the Jew, then for the Gentile." (Romans 1:16)
All of us here at Bibles For Israel send heartfelt wishes to you for a blessed Yom Kippur!
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